Table of Contents
Introduction
Master the art of coding with C/C++, the powerful and versatile programming languages used by millions of developers around the world. In this comprehensive syllabus, you will delve into the history, characteristics, and differences between C and C++, and learn how to write efficient and effective code using various data types, variables, operators, and control structures. You’ll also gain a thorough understanding of functions, pointers, dynamic memory allocation, structures and unions, input/output operations, and much more. With a focus on object-oriented programming, standard template library, and exception handling, this syllabus is the ultimate guide to mastering the fundamentals of C/C++ and becoming a skilled software developer. So, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced programmer, this C/C++ syllabus is the perfect way to enhance your coding skills and achieve your career goals.
C/C++ Syllabus
C/C++ Syllabus:
I. Introduction to C/C++
- History of C/C++
- Characteristics of C/C++
- Differences between C and C++
- Basic syntax and structure of C/C++ program
II. Data Types and Variables
- Primitive data types in C/C++
- Declaring and initializing variables
- Constants and literals in C/C++
- Type casting in C/C++
III. Operators and Expressions
- Arithmetic, relational, and logical operators
- Ternary operator
- Increment and decrement operators
- Bitwise operators
- Expressions and operator precedence
IV. Control Structures
- Conditional statements (if, if-else, nested if)
- Loops (for, while, do-while)
- Jump statements (break, continue, goto)
V. Functions
- Definition, syntax and call of functions
- Return types and parameters of functions
- Function overloading in C++
- Inline functions
- Default and optional arguments
- Recursion in C/C++
VI. Arrays and Strings
- Arrays (one-dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays)
- Strings in C/C++
- Character arrays and string literals
- String handling functions (strlen, strcpy, strcat, etc.)
VII. Pointers and Dynamic Memory Allocation
- Introduction to pointers
- Pointer operations
- Dynamic memory allocation functions (malloc, calloc, realloc, and free)
- Arrays of pointers and pointer to arrays
- Pointers to functions
VIII. Structures and Unions
- Definition and syntax of structures
- Accessing structure members
- Array of structures and structures within structures
- Unions in C/C++
IX. Input/Output Operations
- Standard Input/Output functions (printf, scanf, gets, puts, etc.)
- File Input/Output operations (fopen, fclose, fread, fwrite, etc.)
X. Object-Oriented Programming (C++ only)
- Introduction to OOP concepts
- Class and objects
- Constructors and destructors
- Member functions and data members
- Inheritance
- Polymorphism
- Virtual functions
- Function and operator overloading
XI. Standard Template Library (STL) (C++ only)
- Introduction to STL
- Containers (vectors, lists, deques, arrays, etc.)
- Algorithms (sort, search, etc.)
- Iterators
- Function objects and adaptors
XII. Exception Handling (C++ only)
- Introduction to exception handling
- try-throw-catch block
- Standard exceptions
- User-defined exceptions
Note: The syllabus can vary depending on the focus and level of the course, but the above mentioned topics are generally covered in a comprehensive C/C++ course.
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